"Tibet today is one of the
most repressed and closed society in the world"
- Senator Robert Menedez,
Chair of US Senate
Committee on Foreign Relations 2012
Today, the campaign for "Free Tibet" has gained
greater momentum. It is a movement for the independence of Tibet and political
separation of Tibet from the People's
Republic of China . And, it is led and
supported by the Tibetan Diaspora in countries like India , US, Europe . In 1949, China invaded Tibet resulting in the
deaths and the torture of the Tibetan folks..
Since the Chinese invasion, human rights inTibet have been a contentious
political issue. Human rights abuses in post 1950 Tibet include restricted
freedom of religion, belief and association. Specific abuses include arbitrary
arrest and maltreatment in custody, including torture. Freedom of the Press is
still absent and its media is tightly controlled by Chinese leadership. A series
of reports published in late 1980s claimed that China was forcing Tibetans
to adhere strict birth control programs that included forced abortions, sterilizations
and even infanticide. According to a UN report regarding the adoption of its
Tibetan resolution in 1965, the
Chinese occupation of Tibet had been characterized
by acts of murder, rape and arbitrary imprisonment; torture and cruel, inhuman
and degraded treatment of Tibetans on large scale. Since 1949, the Chinese have
destroyed over 6000 Tibetan Buddhist monasteries and shrines. By 1978, only 8 monasteries
and 970 monks and nuns remained and till date 99% of Tibet 's monasteries remain
closed. Since the invasion, China has killed an
estimated 1 million Tibetans. Though the "Tibet issue" has two
sided views, the Tibetan view and the Chinese view, most countries stand by the
Tibetan view. Dalai Lama; the Tibetan spiritual leader fled from Tibet after several failed
uprisings in Tibet seeking refuge in India and went across the
spreading his message for the independence of Tibet . And that is how the
issue Free Tibet gained a worldwide base. Then, in 1989 Dalai Lama received a
Nobel Peace Prize for his work. Dalai Lama has built strong relation with the US . Recently Dalai Lama
had talks with US President over Tibet issue, to which China alleged US to be
anti-Chinese. Even though the future of Tibet seems bleak and the
hope of independent Tibet seems rather based on
a weak foundation, large populace still dreams of the image of Free Tibet and
they fight fearlessly for it everyday.
Since the Chinese invasion, human rights in
Chemela Bhutia
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