Poverty
is denial of choices and opportunities, a violation of human dignity. Where the
persons lacks the basic capacity needed to participate in a society
effectively. This is how a person, who does not have enough to clothe himself
or his family, or go to a school or afford
medical assistance, or to grow or buy his own food, exists. Insecurity,
powerlessness and exclusion are common factors of poverty. The denial of access
to clean water and sanitation is one of the most bleak aspects of the fragile
environment of a poverty ridden person.
Some
of the many factors that lead to the socio-economic issue of poverty are lack
of education and sanitation, cultural and religious discrimination,
unemployment, corruption, overpopulation etc. According to a report by UNICEF,
22,000 children die every day due to poverty.
There
are mainly two regions in the world which are severely affected by poverty -
South Asia and Sub-Saharan Africa.
Understanding
the intensity of the problem, various governments across the globe are taking
actions to eradicate extreme poverty.
Also
in order to curb the problem of poverty, the Global Poverty Project was founded
by Hugh Evas and Simon Moss with an aim to increase the number of people who
would help eradicate poverty.
They
have envisioned a poverty-free generation and have made efforts in this
direction by following two strategies:
• They campaign for government, business and
consumer action to create a change in the conditions of the poor.
• They have helped build a movement which encourages
education and self help techniques amongst the poor.
Their
activities since the commencement of the project include
• 1.4 billion reasons
• Live below the line
• The End of polio
• Global Citizen
• Global Citizen Festival
Poverty
Reduction is one of the Millennium Development Goals of the United Nations and
the targets include:
• Halving the proportion of people who have
income that is less than $1.25 a day.
• Achieving full and productive employment
and work for all women and young people.
• A Reduction to half in the proportion of
people who suffer from hunger.
The
United Nations has taken effective measures and we are on our journey to
eradicate poverty at a global level. However a lot has to be done during this
journey to attain the final goal .
AVANTIKA SARDANA
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